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šŸ’° $700M DOE funded solar project goes bust

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In Your Inbox:Ā Wastewater management is a industry of opportunity; $700M DOE loan project falls through; Organic waste recycling; a break down of Ecosia

šŸš€ STARTUPS & TECH

An Epic Raise for Wastewater Management

Epic Cleantec
Wastewater treatment as an industry holds a huge opportunity to reduce water usage. (Image: Atenagroup)

Epic CleanTec, a startup decentralizing wastewater treatment, justĀ raised a $2.6M seed round. Epic CleanTec helps buildings reduce water demand by up to 90%, saving building owners hundreds of thousands of dollars annually on their water and sewer bills.

Why does this matter?

  • Population growth, urbanization, and economic development are contributors to an increase in wastewater generation. By 2050, 70% of the world’s population expected to live in cities and water shortages couldĀ affect 5B people. An increase in water demand will require new approaches to wastewater collection and management.

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  • Current centralized wastewater management systems can not keep up with growing cities ā€“ they are deteriorating and rely on expensive, energy-intensive processes. On top of that, they donā€™t do much to recover nutrients and organics they collect.


Whatā€™s next?

  • It wasĀ announcedĀ that: “Epic’s systems have already been included in the designs for several planned high-rise development projects throughout the West Coast, with the first coming online at the end of 2020.”

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  • Deploying Epic CleanTecā€™s technology will save buildings money, conserve water, and create more sustainable, resilient cities.

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  • Epic CleanTec sees thisĀ as an opportunityĀ to “shift the industry towards a more distributed, circular approach in which our wastewater resources – water, nutrients, energy, and carbon – are recovered and reused.”

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  • Buildings that use Epic CleanTec for wastewater management will divert wastewater and sewage through city-level systems. If enough buildings shift towards decentralized solutions, cities can avoid costs to renovate or replace infrastructure.

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  • By integrating a circular economy, both water and organics will be recycled. Turning organic waste into nutrient-rich soil will lower greenhouse emissions, as it will no longer be going to landfill.

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šŸ“ƒ POLICY & FINANCE

What Is The Cost Of Innovation In Energy?

DOE loan goes bust
Instead of using panels to produce power, why not heat up molten salt to store it? (Image: IEEE)

If you ain’t trying bold ideas then there is damn well sure no way we are going to make progress towards transitioning our electrical grid to clean and renewable infrastructure.

The DOE or Department of Energy is known to take risks on bold ideas. We as taxpayers provide that capital to help support frontier ideas to make it into market.

In this case the DOE loaned Tonopah Solar Energy LLCĀ $737 MillionĀ to fund its solar thermal plant in Nevada. Sadly, Tonopah filed for bankruptcy while still owing the government $425 M on its loans…Based on the bankruptcy proceedings the government will still recover $200 M of this loan.

Now in the large scheme of things – $700 M ain’t nothing for the government to worry about – but what it does set is a bad precedent for the DOE’s loan guarantee program built under the Bush administration.

The goal was to fund risky projects that typical financiers stay away from – which is a good thing at a high level – but it doesn’t necessarily drive innovation in the way we should be focusing. More capital doesn’t allow companies to brute force into a market.

If just having unlimited piles of cash would make a company or technology profitable, the art of building business wouldn’t be what it is. In fact – what I believe this has done is set a bad taste in investors mouths for continuing to fund risky, frontier and thought provoking technologies that may have an impact.

What I believe can be done to continue to drive innovation – with support from the DOE and/or private companies is take an approach similar to whatĀ Creative Destruction LabĀ or CDL does with “high-tech” founders who want to bring their technology to market.

Invest in resources to monitor go-to-market potential.

Before building a plant of massive scale – build the smallest possible one to start discovering key flaws in the technology. NSF grants and certain SBIR grants do this really well. The loan program should follow those processes to the T.

While the loans may have been given to more mature risky technologies – making large scale loans to single companies ristricts the amount of innovation you can fund.

Capital is out there at every single stage of growth – clean tech especially…This space isn’t like growing a software company in the bay area but what it does bring is the opportunity to test 100s of different innovations at a relatively low cost.

New reporting suggests that this bankruptcy proceeding operates as protection and Tonopah is working on finding ways to get back into the market…even though their semi operational plant is selling power at nearly $110/MWh more than a traditional solar farm…

šŸ“ƒ POLICY & FINANCE

Wait. You Throw Your Leftovers In The Trash?

Kitchen and Garden Waste
Organic waste recycling is heating up. (Image: North American Initiative on Organic Waste Diversion and Processing)

Most people have heard about plastic bag bans, but what aboutĀ organic waste bans?

Vermont is the first state to enact an organic waste ban. The goal is to prevent food waste being sent to landfills. In 2012, the state of Vermont passed theĀ Universal Recycling Law, which slowly banned what goes into the regular waste bin. As of last month, the Universal Recycling Law is fully implemented. Instead of typical waste streams, residents have to choose to either compost their food waste, drop off the waste at a facility, or have it picked up.

What did the state of Vermont hope to see as a result of this legislation? A 50% reduction in waste being sent to the landfills by diverting it to facilities where it can be composted, recycled, or reused. More specifically, 20% of the stateā€™s trash is food waste, which translates intoĀ 97,000 tons of food wasteĀ being composted per year. Hereā€™s the catch ā€“ officials will not be able to enforce this, meaning that it will be a voluntary effort.

For perspective,Ā 1.3 billion tons of foodĀ per year are wasted globally. This is equivalent of a third of all food produced. Not only is this a terrible use of resources, but food waste is also a source of methane.

Now, the state of Vermont only makes up 0.01% of global food waste, but other states are following. California, Connecticut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island have also passed laws to keep food out of landfills. The fact of the matter is that any contribution to better optimize our resources and reduce emissions counts.

Vermont state officials have set aside aboutĀ $970,000 dollars in grantsĀ to build infrastructure to support compost operations (facilities, curbside pick-up/drop-off, anaerobic digesters). Food donations have also grown by 40%.

Other states will likely follow, and so will the funding. This shift will accelerate innovation and competition in this market space. We will see technologies that support food supply chains and circular economy, likeĀ Apeel SciencesĀ andĀ Renewal Mill, as well as innovations to convert waste into energy, likeĀ SGH2 EnergyĀ andĀ Brightmark.

āœØ COMPANY SPOTLIGHT

What They Do
A search engine that uses profits to plant trees. Founded in 2009 and is the first registered German B-Corp. Basically it’s google, but with a focus on planet not profits.

The Impact

  • June 2019: Planted 60 MILLION trees
  • Each search = 1 tree planted


Our Outlook
Ecosia grew through having it’s search engine installed on college computers. The social impact side has carried Ecosia over the years. However, in the search engine battle no one comes close to Google.

What we see when we look at a company like Ecosia is a small niche search engine for those who lightly use the web, but also care about the planet. While we don’t see Ecosia growing to massive scale on the likes of Google, Firefox, or even Duck Duck Go…we do see them continuing to grow their climate impact.

Fundamentally Ecosia is a great mid size business that will likely hang as the go to engine for certain web users, but, we also see it as a great case study and basis for how larger, “high-growth” startups can implement a “climate-first” approach to their business model.

If businesses can see that there is a market of buyers that make their decisions on buying or using certain products based on that companies contribution to the climate fight – they can always offer a tier, along side their “free” tiers that take a portion of profits and donate it to causes that help the environment.

Ecosia – we believe is a great showcase that good can be done within a business model that both creates potential profit for it’s shareholders while doing right by the people who utilize their services.

ECOSIA IS HIRING

In partnership withĀ ClimateBase. The go-to job board for anyone looking for climate positive companies to work at.

HEAD OF PEOPLE OPERATIONS
šŸ’¼ ECOSIA
šŸŒŽ BERLIN, GERMANY

Build and lead the implementation of our diversity and inclusion strategy to ensure a diverse, fair, and inclusive workplace at Ecosia.Ā Provide operational and strategic guidance for the following HR functions: compensation, employee relations, employee well-being, learning and development, performance management, and recruitment

šŸ“» PODCAST UPDATES

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Writers:Ā Swarnav S Pujari, Ian Sumner, Daniel Kriozere

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